Anandibai joshi biography of albert einstein
She died in Poona on February 26, and was cremated in accordance with traditional Hindu funeral rites. Although it was customary to scatter the ashes of the deceased to the "four winds," her husband, in recognition of her affection for this country, once again broke with tradition by sending her ashes to America for burial. Resources in our collections with some links to external online sources Items in our digital collections flagged as Joshee-related Some duplication with items below.
November and June All items are digitized. Includes biographical material, photocopies of correspondence from Accession , newspaper clippings, and other short publications concerning Anandibai Joshee. An overview of women physicians who worked in India in the late 19th century, with a brief mention of Anandibai Joshee. In the U. After graduating in , she traveled back to India in hopes of practicing medicine there.
But she became ill shortly after her return, passing away in from tuberculosis. Skip to content Anandibai Joshi journeyed from India to the U. Notes: If you enjoyed this snapshot biography of Anandibai Joshi, please consider supporting Historical Snapshots with a donation. In he sent a letter to Royal Wilder, a well-known American missionary, stating his wife's interest in inquiring about a suitable post in the US for herself.
Theodicia Carpenter, a resident of Roselle, New Jersey , happened to read it while waiting to see her dentist.
Anandibai joshi biography of albert einstein
Impressed by both Anandibai's desire to study medicine, and Gopalrao's support for his wife, she wrote to Anandibai. Carpenter and Anandibai developed a close friendship and came to refer to each other as "aunt" and "niece. Anandibai addressed the community at Serampore College Hall, explaining her decision to go to America and obtain a medical degree.
She stressed the need for female doctors in India, emphasizing that Hindu women rather than men could be better to serve as physicians to Hindu women. In the s, it was very unusual for husbands to focus on their wives' education. Gopalrao was obsessed with the idea of Anandibai's education and wanted her to learn medicine and create her own identity in the world.
But this obsession turned out to be abusive. One day, he came into the kitchen and found her cooking with her grandmother and proceeded to go into a raging fit. It was very uncommon for husbands to beat their wives for cooking instead of reading. As Gopalrao's obsession with Joshi's education grew, he sent her with Mrs Carpenter, a Philadelphian missionary, to America to study medicine.
Before her voyage, she addressed a public hall in She addressed the lack of women doctors and said "I volunteer myself as one. Anandibai travelled to New York from Kolkata Calcutta by ship, chaperoned by two female English missionary acquaintances of the Thorborns. Anandibai wrote to the Woman's Medical College of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia , asking to be admitted to their medical program, [ 14 ] which was the second women's medical program in the world.
Rachel Bodley , the dean of the college, enrolled her. Anandibai began her medical training at age In America, her health worsened because of the cold weather and unfamiliar diet. She contracted tuberculosis. In late , Anandibai returned to India, receiving a grand welcome. Anandibai died of tuberculosis early the next year on 26 February before turning 22 in Pune.
Years preceding her death, she was fatigued and felt constant weaknesses. Her death was mourned throughout India. The inscription states that Anandi Joshi was a Hindu Brahmin girl, the first Indian woman to receive education abroad and to obtain a medical degree. However, certain points in the biography, particularly its harsh treatment of Gopalrao Joshi, sparked controversy among Joshi's friends.
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